Skip to main content

Latest Vaccination Schedule for New Born Baby in Pakistan

Latest Vaccination Schedule for New Bron Baby in Pakistan

Latest Vaccination Schedule Click here



Old article:
the schedule given below is out-dated. 


Latest Vaccination Schedule Click here


In Pakistan, vaccination of new-born babies is a major problem. The main factors responsible for poor vaccination are; lack of education, in-accessibility, poverty, wrong beliefs and lack of contraception.

But the good news is, the government has been taking a keen interest in new-born vaccination since last few years and introduced some major changes. Also, Government has allocated separate funds for the New-born vaccination program. Now around 70% of new-born are vaccinated (data of 2013) against, Polio, measles, tuberculosis, diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis. Hepatitis B vaccination has now also included in EPI schedule. Now in the latest schedule, vaccines against meningitis and pneumonia have also been introduced.


Vaccination Schedule for New Born Latest:
Birth – 15 days
BCG (Tuberculosis) + OPV (For Polio)
Age: 6 Weeks
OPV + DPT1 + HepB1 + Hib 1
Age: 10 Weeks
OPV2 + DPT2 + HepB2 + Hib 2
Age: 14 Weeks
OPV3 + DPT3 + Hep B3 + Hib 3
Age: 9 Months
Measles Vaccine
Age: 15-18 Months
1st booster of OPV/DPT + MMR
Age: 5-6 Years
2nd booster of DPT
Age: 10 Years
Tetanus vaccine
Age: 16 Years
Tetanus Vaccine

Key points:
  1. BCG: Bacillus Calmette-Guérin, for tuberculosis, it's dose is 0.1ml and is given via intra-dermal injection.
  2. OPV: Oral Polio Vaccine, its dose varies with the manufacturer
  3. DPT: Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus, its dose is 0.5ml and is administered intra-muscularly
  4. Hep B: Hepatitis B Vaccine.
  5. Measles dose is 0.5 ml and is given subcutaneously.
  6. Hib: Haemophilus Influenza bacillus: for Meningitis
  7. MMR: Measles, Mumps and Rubella Vaccine, Rubella causes yellow fever.
This is the latest vaccination schedule in Pakistan for new-born babies. Hib and MMR are not available in all the areas of Pakistan. This Schedule is called Extended Program on Immunization (EPI) and it is designed by the World Health Organization.
Upcoming articles:
  1. Vaccination in special situations
  2. Vaccination in older children (Up to 7 years or more than 7 years)

References:
1. Extended Program on Immunization Govt of Punjab Pakistan https://health.punjab.gov.pk/?q=epi
Labels:

Popular posts from this blog

Human Parasites, Types of Parasites, and Classification

Parasite: A parasite is a living organism which gets nutrition and protection from another organism where it lives. Parasites enter into the human body through mouth, skin and genitalia. In this article, we will generally discuss the types and classification of parasites. It is important from an academic point of view. Those parasites are harmful, which derives their nutrition and other benefits from the host and host get nothing in return but suffers from some injury. Types of Parasites Ecto-parasite: An ectoparasite lives outside on the surface of the body of the host. Endo-parasite: An endo-parasite lives inside the body of the host, it lives in the blood, tissues, body cavities, digestive tract or other organs. Temporary parasite: A temporary parasite visits its host for a short period of time. Permanent parasite: Permanent parasite lives its whole life in the host. Facultative parasite: A facultative parasite can live both independently and dependently. It lives in the
Post a Comment
Read more.>>

How to taper off, wean off beta blocker, atenolol, Propranolol, Metoprolol

Beta blockers include, atenolol (Tenormin), propranolol (Inderal ) and metoprolol (Lopressor) and are used to treat high blood pressure, certain cardiac problems, migraine and few other conditions. People usually take atenolol, propranolol or metoprolol for many years as a treatment of high blood pressure or after having an episode of heart attack . Sometimes, it becomes necessary to withdraw these beta blockers due to their potential side effects that trouble the patients or sometimes doctor wants to change the drug and shift the patient to some other anti-hypertensive medicine. No matter whatever the cause is, whenever, a patient who has been using a beta blocker for a long period of time, and he needs to be stopped from further usage of that beta blocker, must not stop taking it. One should taper off the dose of a beta blocker. Now a question arises how to wean off or taper off a beta blocker? The method of tapering off beta blocker varies from individual to individual. Allow you
Post a Comment
Read more.>>